HomeProductsRadiation Sensors4K All Sky Imager for Cloud Cover Monitoring

4K All Sky Imager for Cloud Cover Monitoring

Key Features

  • 360 degree all sky imaging: Captures panoramic sky images for cloud cover monitoring, cloud movement analysis, and sky condition observation.
  • 4K ultra high resolution camera: 12 megapixel imaging sensor with 4000 × 3000 pixel image output for clear sky and cloud recognition.
  • Optical sun glare suppression: Reduces direct sunlight interference and improves cloud layer visibility under strong solar radiation.
  • AI cloud amount analysis: Built in cloud recognition algorithm outputs real time cloud amount, cloud level, cloud type, and cloud movement data.
  • Automatic obstacle recognition: Deep learning algorithm automatically identifies and removes non sky objects from image analysis.
  • Supports local and internet versions: DC-TK01 supports 4G cloud connection, while DC-TK02 supports local deployment without internet access.
  • Flexible data output: Supports API JSON format, API, RS485, cloud platform, local server, Web platform, and APP access.
  • Long term data storage: Standard 100G storage supports at least 120 days of image and data storage, expandable by project needs.
  • Low power operation option: 4G version supports sleep and wake up functions for low power monitoring applications.
  • IP67 outdoor protection: Suitable for long term deployment in meteorological stations, solar energy fields, transportation projects, coastal sites, and research stations.

Product Description

The JW-TK(LC7) 4K All Sky Imager is a professional ground-based sky imaging system developed for automatic cloud cover monitoring, hemispheric sky observation and sky condition analysis.

Using a high-resolution camera, wide-angle optical system and intelligent image analysis software, the system captures full-sky images and converts them into useful cloud and sky data. It can support meteorological research, solar energy assessment, environmental monitoring, weather observation, aviation studies and other research projects that require continuous visual information about the sky.

Unlike a standard outdoor surveillance camera, the JW-TK(LC7) is designed specifically for sky observation. It combines sky image acquisition, cloud recognition, cloud amount calculation, image storage, data analysis and remote communication in one integrated monitoring system.

For projects that require additional weather parameters, the all sky imager can also be integrated with a weather monitoring station, solar radiation sensors and other environmental sensors.

What Is an All Sky Imager?

An all sky imager is a ground-based optical monitoring instrument that uses a fisheye or ultra-wide-angle lens to capture images of most or all of the visible sky hemisphere.

The captured images can be processed to distinguish clouds from clear-sky areas and calculate the percentage of the sky covered by clouds. Depending on the selected software configuration and project algorithm, the system can also provide cloud distribution, cloud movement, sunshine status, solar position and other sky-related analytical results.

Compared with manual cloud observation, an automatic all sky camera provides:

  • Continuous sky image acquisition
  • Repeatable cloud cover analysis
  • Digital records for later research
  • Higher observation frequency
  • Remote access to sky conditions
  • Easier integration with weather and solar monitoring systems

It provides localized, ground-based sky information that can complement weather station data, satellite observations and numerical weather models.

Product Overview

The JW-TK(LC7) All Sky Imager is designed to capture high-resolution sky images under outdoor operating conditions.

The system consists of a 4K imaging unit, hemispheric optical lens, protective enclosure, embedded processing unit, cloud analysis software, data storage module and communication interface.

During operation, the camera periodically captures sky images. The image processing software identifies cloud and clear-sky regions, calculates cloud-related parameters and stores both the original image and processed results.

The data can be viewed locally or transmitted to a remote platform, depending on the communication and software configuration selected for the project.

an be customized for research institutions, system integrators and OEM projects.

Main Functions

1. High-Resolution Full-Sky Imaging

The 4K imaging system records detailed hemispheric sky images for cloud observation and research.

High-resolution images make it easier to observe:

  • Cloud boundaries
  • Thin and thick cloud regions
  • Cloud distribution
  • Cloud movement
  • Clear-sky areas
  • Solar position
  • Changes in local sky conditions

The high-resolution image archive can also be used for algorithm development, model verification and long-term meteorological research.

2. Automatic Cloud Cover Monitoring

The system analyzes captured sky images and calculates cloud amount or cloud cover percentage.

It can help users identify:

  • Clear-sky conditions
  • Partly cloudy conditions
  • Overcast conditions
  • Changes in total cloud cover
  • Cloud distribution across the sky
  • Short-term changes in local cloud conditions

Cloud analysis results can be displayed together with the original sky image and processed cloud image.

3. More Than 30 Types of Sky and Cloud Data

Depending on the selected software version and project configuration, the All Sky Imager can output more than 30 types of sky and cloud analysis data, including:

  • Current system operating status
  • Real-time cloud amount
  • Cloud amount level
  • Total cloud cover
  • Cloud distribution
  • Cloud recognition results
  • Clear-sky area
  • Cloudy-sky area
  • Original sky image
  • Processed cloud image
  • Solar position
  • Sunshine status
  • Image capture time
  • Historical image records
  • Daily cloud condition changes

Additional analytical parameters may be configured according to the research objective, local sky conditions and project requirements.

Please contact JW-IoT for the complete output data list and software configuration available for the JW-TK(LC7).

4. Automatic Image Acquisition

The system can capture sky images automatically at a configured time interval.

The sampling interval can be selected according to the project purpose. For example:

  • Short intervals for cloud movement studies
  • Medium intervals for solar PV monitoring
  • Longer intervals for long-term climate observation
  • Event-based acquisition for special research projects

Image acquisition time, storage capacity and transmission frequency can be configured according to the communication bandwidth and data retention requirements.

5. Original and Processed Image Storage

The system can store:

  • Original 4K sky images
  • Cloud recognition images
  • Cloud segmentation results
  • Cloud cover data
  • System status information
  • Historical analysis records

This allows researchers and system operators to compare analytical results with the original images and verify the performance of the cloud recognition algorithm.

6. Remote Data Transmission

The All Sky Imager can be integrated into remote monitoring networks.

Depending on the project configuration, communication options may include:

  • Ethernet
  • 4G LTE
  • Wi-Fi
  • Local network communication
  • Remote server connection
  • API or customized data interface

For remote sites, communication should be selected according to network coverage, image transmission frequency, file size and available power supply.

JW-IoT can help configure communication devices and data transmission methods for complete sensor-to-cloud monitoring systems.

7. Remote Monitoring and Data Management

Sky images and cloud analysis data can be accessed through a local computer, server or cloud-based monitoring platform, depending on the selected system architecture.

The platform can support functions such as:

  • Real-time sky image display
  • Cloud cover data display
  • Historical image query
  • Historical data query
  • Data export
  • Equipment status monitoring
  • Remote diagnostics
  • User account management
  • Alarm or abnormal status notification

Platform functions and data interfaces can be customized for research institutions, system integrators and OEM projects.

How Does the 4K All Sky Imager Work?

The monitoring process normally includes five steps.

Step 1: Sky Image Acquisition

The optical imaging unit captures a hemispheric image of the visible sky at a preset interval.

Step 2: Image Correction

The software processes the image according to the lens characteristics and installation configuration. Depending on the algorithm, correction may include image masking, horizon-area processing, brightness adjustment and geometric correction.

Step 3: Cloud Recognition

The image analysis algorithm distinguishes cloud regions from clear-sky regions using image color, brightness, texture and other visual characteristics.

Step 4: Cloud Cover Calculation

The system calculates the ratio of recognized cloud pixels to the valid sky observation area and generates cloud amount or cloud cover results.

Step 5: Data Storage and Transmission

Original images, processed images and analytical data are saved locally and can be transmitted to a remote server or cloud platform.

Because cloud recognition is influenced by sunlight, haze, precipitation, low visibility, lens contamination and local atmospheric conditions, project-specific algorithm adjustment may be recommended for research-grade applications.

Key Features

  • 4K high-resolution sky imaging
  • Wide-angle hemispheric sky observation
  • Automatic cloud recognition
  • Real-time cloud amount calculation
  • Original and processed image output
  • More than 30 types of analytical data
  • Configurable image capture interval
  • Local image and data storage
  • Remote data transmission
  • Historical image and data query
  • Outdoor protective structure
  • Support for system integration
  • Custom software and data interface options
  • Suitable for research and professional monitoring projects

Research Version and Project Version

The JW-TK(LC7) is positioned as a research-oriented all sky imaging system.

The research version is suitable for users who require:

  • Access to original sky images
  • Cloud analysis results
  • Configurable observation intervals
  • Historical data archives
  • Algorithm evaluation
  • Data export
  • Integration with third-party research platforms
  • Customized cloud analysis functions

For standard engineering projects, JW-IoT can also recommend a suitable sky imager for cloud detection and sky monitoring according to the required functions, project budget and system architecture.

Please provide the required observation purpose before ordering so that the correct product version can be selected.

Main Applications

Meteorological Observation

The All Sky Imager can provide continuous visual records of local cloud and sky conditions.

It can be installed at:

  • Automatic weather stations
  • Meteorological research stations
  • Climate observation sites
  • University laboratories
  • Environmental monitoring stations
  • Remote field observation sites

When integrated with air temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, solar radiation, wind and rainfall sensors, it provides a more complete picture of local atmospheric conditions.

Explore additional ambient and environmental sensors for integrated meteorological monitoring.

Cloud Cover Research

The system provides high-resolution sky images and cloud cover data for:

  • Cloud recognition algorithm development
  • Cloud segmentation research
  • Cloud classification studies
  • Cloud cover validation
  • Ground-based and satellite data comparison
  • Atmospheric optics research
  • Long-term cloud condition observation

Original images can be retained for independent analysis and model training.

Solar PV Monitoring and Forecasting

Cloud movement can cause rapid changes in solar irradiance and PV power output.

An all sky camera can support:

  • Local cloud observation
  • Cloud movement analysis
  • Short-term irradiance research
  • PV output fluctuation studies
  • Solar forecasting model development
  • Solar power plant performance analysis
  • Grid stability research

For a complete PV monitoring system, the sky imager can be combined with a solar irradiance sensor, module temperature sensor, ambient temperature and humidity sensor, wind sensor and data logger.

Learn more about solar PV monitoring data for accurate performance ratio and forecasting.

Environmental Monitoring

Cloud and sky conditions are important components of local environmental observation.

The system can support:

  • Urban environmental monitoring
  • Ecological observation
  • Atmospheric research
  • High-altitude field stations
  • Agricultural microclimate studies
  • Long-term environmental datasets

Aviation and Airport Weather Research

The All Sky Imager can provide visual cloud information for aviation meteorological research and airport weather observation projects.

Possible research applications include:

  • Local cloud cover records
  • Sky condition observation
  • Cloud development studies
  • Visibility-related research
  • Weather station data verification

The product is an environmental observation instrument and should not be used as the sole device for certified flight safety decisions unless it has been integrated into an approved aviation system.

Astronomical Observation

Cloud cover directly affects ground-based astronomical observation.

An all sky imaging system can help observatories:

  • Record current sky conditions
  • Identify cloud-covered areas
  • Archive night-sky images
  • Evaluate observation conditions
  • Support telescope scheduling research

The exact nighttime monitoring capability should be confirmed according to the selected camera, exposure configuration and cloud recognition algorithm.

Agriculture and Microclimate Research

Cloud cover affects solar radiation, crop photosynthesis, evapotranspiration and greenhouse energy balance.

The system can be used in agricultural research involving:

  • Crop microclimate observation
  • Solar radiation analysis
  • Evapotranspiration studies
  • Greenhouse environmental research
  • Precision irrigation research
  • Agricultural weather monitoring

Why Combine an All Sky Imager with a Weather Station?

An all sky camera provides visual cloud information, while a weather station measures physical environmental parameters.

A complete observation station may include:

  • All sky imager
  • Air temperature sensor
  • Relative humidity sensor
  • Atmospheric pressure sensor
  • Wind speed sensor
  • Wind direction sensor
  • Rain gauge
  • Solar radiation sensor
  • Pyranometer
  • Data logger
  • Communication gateway
  • Cloud platform

The sky image helps users understand what is happening above the monitoring site, while the weather sensors quantify the corresponding environmental conditions.

For example, a reduction in solar radiation can be compared with the sky image to determine whether the change was associated with passing clouds, complete overcast conditions or another environmental factor.

All Sky Imager vs. Standard Surveillance Camera

Item JW-TK(LC7) All Sky Imager Standard Surveillance Camera
Main purpose Sky and cloud monitoring Security monitoring
Field of view Hemispheric or ultra-wide sky view Limited directional view
Cloud analysis Supported Usually unavailable
Cloud cover calculation Supported Usually unavailable
Original sky image storage Supported Video-focused
Processed cloud image Supported Unavailable
Research data output Supported Limited
Weather system integration Supported Not designed for it
Configurable analytical software Available Usually unavailable
Long-term cloud datasets Supported Not a standard function

A standard IP camera may capture the sky, but it normally does not provide calibrated sky masks, cloud recognition, cloud cover calculation or research-oriented data output.

Ground-Based All Sky Imager vs. Satellite Cloud Images

Ground-based and satellite observations provide different perspectives.

A ground-based all sky imager provides:

  • Localized observation at the monitoring site
  • High-frequency sky images
  • Detailed visual information from below the cloud layer
  • Direct comparison with local weather and radiation sensors

Satellite imagery provides:

  • Wide regional coverage
  • Large-scale cloud movement information
  • Observation across extensive geographic areas

For research and forecasting projects, ground-based sky images can complement satellite products rather than replace them.

Installation Guidelines

Correct installation is important for reliable sky imaging and cloud analysis.

Select an Open Observation Location

Install the system where the sky view is as unobstructed as possible.

Avoid locations close to:

  • Tall buildings
  • Trees
  • Towers
  • Chimneys
  • Advertising boards
  • Overhead cables
  • Reflective walls
  • Strong artificial light sources

Permanent obstructions can reduce the valid sky observation area and affect cloud cover calculation.

Keep the Camera Level

The imaging unit should be installed vertically with the optical dome or lens facing the sky.

The mounting structure should remain stable under wind and outdoor vibration.

Record the Installation Orientation

The system orientation should be recorded during installation, especially when cloud direction, solar position or image coordinates are used in later analysis.

Reduce Reflection and Heat Interference

Avoid installing the unit directly above highly reflective roofs, metal surfaces or strong heat sources.

Reflected light and hot surfaces may affect image quality and the long-term operating environment of the instrument.

Provide Reliable Power and Communication

Select the power supply and communication method according to:

  • Image capture interval
  • Image transmission frequency
  • Network availability
  • Local power conditions
  • Required operating time
  • Remote site accessibility

Solar power can be considered for remote installations, but the complete power budget must include the camera, processor, heater or ventilation system, communication equipment and data logger.

Maintain the Optical Surface

Dust, rain marks, snow, insects and bird droppings can interfere with sky images.

The optical dome or protective window should be inspected and cleaned regularly using a suitable non-abrasive method.

Maintenance frequency depends on the local environment.

Factors That May Affect Cloud Recognition

Image-based cloud monitoring is influenced by field conditions.

Possible sources of uncertainty include:

  • Strong direct sunlight
  • Sunrise and sunset
  • Thin cirrus clouds
  • Haze and fog
  • Dust in the atmosphere
  • Rain or water droplets on the dome
  • Snow or frost
  • Lens contamination
  • Buildings or trees in the image
  • Nighttime illumination
  • Moonlight and artificial light
  • Local differences in cloud appearance

For research projects, JW-IoT recommends collecting representative local images and evaluating the recognition results under different weather and lighting conditions.

Project-specific software adjustment may improve performance for the local environment.

System Integration

The JW-TK(LC7) can be supplied as an individual instrument or as part of a complete monitoring system.

A complete project may include:

  1. 4K All Sky Imager
  2. Weather and solar radiation sensors
  3. Data acquisition unit
  4. Local industrial computer
  5. 4G, Ethernet or Wi-Fi communication
  6. Local or cloud server
  7. Data visualization platform
  8. API or database interface
  9. Installation accessories
  10. Remote technical support

JW-IoT can support OEM, ODM, private-label and project integration requirements.

Data Interface and Platform Integration

Before confirming the system configuration, please specify how the data will be used.

Possible integration requirements include:

  • Local image access
  • Remote image transmission
  • FTP or server upload
  • API data access
  • Database connection
  • Third-party cloud platform
  • Customized dashboard
  • Automatic data export
  • Original image download
  • Processed image download
  • Historical data synchronization

The available communication protocol and data format should be confirmed according to the final hardware and software version.

Technical Configuration

Because the JW-TK(LC7) is a research-oriented system, the final technical configuration may vary according to the selected camera, communication method, storage capacity and analytical software.

The project specification should confirm:

Configuration Item Project Selection
Product model JW-TK(LC7)
Imaging resolution 4K configuration
Observation type Hemispheric sky imaging
Main output Sky images and cloud analysis data
Capture interval Configurable
Local storage Configurable
Remote communication Optional
Cloud platform Optional
Data interface Project-specific
Power supply According to final configuration
Mounting accessories Optional
Software functions According to selected version
Custom development Available after technical evaluation

Please request the latest datasheet before procurement. Technical parameters may vary according to the final project configuration.

How to Select the Correct All Sky Imager Configuration

Please consider the following questions before ordering:

  1. Is the project for meteorology, solar PV, environmental research, aviation or astronomy?
  2. Is daytime monitoring sufficient, or is nighttime monitoring also required?
  3. What image capture interval is required?
  4. Does the project require original 4K images?
  5. Which cloud analysis parameters are required?
  6. How long must images be stored locally?
  7. Will all images be transmitted remotely?
  8. Is Ethernet, 4G or Wi-Fi communication available?
  9. Is a local server or cloud platform required?
  10. Is an API or customized data interface required?
  11. Will the system be integrated with a weather station?
  12. What are the local temperature, rainfall, snow, dust and humidity conditions?

Providing this information allows JW-IoT to recommend a suitable hardware, software, storage and communication configuration.

Request a Quotation

To receive a suitable quotation for the JW-TK(LC7) 4K All Sky Imager, please provide:

  • Project application
  • Installation country and location
  • Daytime or day-and-night monitoring requirement
  • Required image interval
  • Required cloud analysis parameters
  • Local storage period
  • Communication method
  • Platform or API requirement
  • Required weather sensors
  • Quantity
  • Expected installation date

Our technical team will recommend the appropriate imaging, storage, communication and software configuration for your project.

Contact JW-IoT for project support and quotation

Explore more environmental monitoring products in the JW-IoT Products Center.

FAQ

  • Q

    1.What does the JW-TK(LC7) All Sky Imager measure?

    A

    The system captures hemispheric sky images and analyzes cloud and sky conditions. Depending on the software configuration, it can provide cloud amount, cloud cover, cloud distribution, original images, processed images and other analytical data.

  • Q

    2. Is the product an all sky camera or a cloud sensor?

    A

    It is an image-based cloud monitoring instrument. It uses a wide-angle sky camera and image analysis software rather than measuring clouds with a single conventional weather sensor.

  • Q

    3. Can the system calculate cloud cover automatically?

    A

    Yes. The software can identify cloud and clear-sky regions and calculate cloud amount or cloud cover within the valid observation area.

  • Q

    4. Can JW-IoT provide original and processed images?

    A

    Yes. The system can be configured to store original sky images and cloud analysis images for research, verification and historical review.

  • Q

    5. Can the All Sky Imager operate at night?

    A

    Nighttime performance depends on the selected imaging hardware, exposure settings, local light conditions and cloud recognition algorithm. Please state clearly whether day-and-night observation is required before quotation.

  • Q

    6. Can the system be used for solar forecasting?

    A

    It can provide local sky images and cloud information for solar forecasting research and short-term irradiance analysis. A complete forecasting system may also require irradiance sensors, weather data and a forecasting algorithm.

  • Q

    7.Can the camera transmit 4K images through 4G?

    A

    Yes, remote transmission can be configured, but the required data traffic depends on image size, capture interval, compression and storage strategy. For remote stations, it may be more efficient to transmit analytical results frequently and upload original images at a lower frequency.

  • Q

    8. Can it be integrated with a weather station?

    A

    Yes. JW-IoT can integrate the All Sky Imager with weather, solar radiation and environmental sensors through a data logger, local server or cloud monitoring platform.

  • Q

    9. Does JW-IoT support API and customized software?

    A

    API, platform integration and customized functions can be evaluated according to the project requirements. Please provide the required data format, server environment and interface description.

WhatsApp

Leave a message!

Leave a message!